Jury service is a civic duty, and ignoring a summons can lead to penalties. Courts allow postponements and some excuses, and many states protect jurors from retaliation at work.
Your summons
- Read it for dates, reporting rules and how to respond.
- Many courts let you respond online.
- Follow instructions about postponement requests.
Pay
Courts pay a small daily fee that differs by state and sometimes by length of service. Some employers pay regular wages during service, but they are not required to in many states. Ask HR and check your state's rule.
Excuses and postponements
- Undue hardship, medical conditions or caregiving duties.
- Previous service within a set period.
- Some states exempt certain occupations or ages.
- Provide documentation and ask early.
Workplace protection
- Give your employer notice promptly with the summons.
- Know that firing or punishing an employee for serving is unlawful in most states.
- Keep a copy of the summons and proof of attendance.
- Contact the state labor office if you face retaliation.
Frequently asked questions
What if I ignore a jury summons?
You may face fines or a court order. Respond and ask for a postponement if needed.
Does my employer have to pay me?
Not always. Rules vary by state and policy.