General legal information for the United States, not legal advice. Read the disclaimer

How injury claims work

Hiring a personal injury lawyer

Settlements, liens and getting paid

Types of injury claims

Serious and special cases

Frequently asked questions

What does a personal injury lawyer do?

A personal injury lawyer investigates your claim, gathers evidence, deals with insurers, negotiates a settlement and files a lawsuit if needed.

How much does a personal injury lawyer cost?

Most work on contingency and take a percentage of the recovery, plus case costs. Percentages and cost rules vary, so get the fee agreement in writing.

How long does a personal injury case take?

Simple claims can settle in months. Serious or disputed claims often take a year or more.

How much is my injury claim worth?

It depends on medical costs, lost income, the severity and permanence of injuries, fault and insurance limits. Be wary of anyone who promises a number without the facts.

Do I have to go to court?

Most injury claims settle without a trial, but a lawsuit may be filed to protect the deadline or to move negotiations.